Keith,
Even back in the day the 30x62x21 was going obsolete. The SKF bearing list for Douglas' covering up to 1931 specified a 20mm wide unit and a 1mm shim for the outer race. SKF recomended a double row ball, self-aligning bearing. Today we use a double row roller, self-aligning. Initially the Continent lead in ball bearing design (Blin), so not surprising metric dimension became the norm. However Douglas did use a mix of metric and imperial sizes.
The kick start ratchet is threaded on, such that it is tightened when used. There should be some drilled holes in the face for a special peg spanner, if I remember correctly.
-Doug