Robert,
While I was repairing a TS 2-speed gearbox I took some dimensions and made a drawing of the main shaft. The angle is five degrees as Chris mentioned.
While not specifically measuring the angle of the taper on the sleeve gear (I only had to re-bush it) I did record diameters and lengths as best as possible. Trig-ing those out, I get something more like 3.5 degrees.
Tapers are a bit fiddly, if they are off just a little bit the fit is awful. So best to match up against what bits that you might have (if possible) rather than worry about a theoretical value.
-Doug