Alan,
The 500 barrels are relieved (cut-away) ever so slightly at two points to clear the valves, where as the 68mm bore of the 600cc does not need this. After a re-bore or two, this valve relief on the 500cc barrel disappears.
The OC heads have a included valve angle of 90 degrees, where as the DT has an included angle of 82 degrees (and I have seen one or two at 80.) Nominally this would place the valves of the earlier engine closer to the cylinder wall. BUT, the valves of the earlier engines intersect at the head joint surface, whereas the DT and ilk the point of intersection is down in the cylinder itself. I can not recall the exact amount off the top of my head, but it is something a little over a quarter of an inch. So that makes the later heads with the narrower included angles between the valves, the ones that are a close fit in the 62.25mm bore of the long-stroke DT 500.
-Doug